2021 was the year of change for the sports betting scene in all of Canada, including Quebec. Single-game sports betting was legalized and with it the barriers holding back the industry in the country were removed, well, somewhat.
"montreal | q." by alyssaBLACK. is licensed under CC BY-SA 2.0 .
Barriers still exist, because in most markets throughout CA (including Quebec), the "official" companies or
betting sites that you can wager with are limited. Most provinces only have their own province run and regulated
operator. Which is why in this case, within the province of Quebec the only fully-licensed option is Mise-o-jeu.
The only province that has tweaked its model to allow for private operators has been Ontario. But, yes there is a but,
even in the other provinces, you can still wager on what are referred to as "grey-market" sportsbooks. Think of grey-market
sportsbooks as the private operators mentioned above, this is going to include some stable betting brands like Bet365, Pinnacle,
& more.
While grey-market betting sites are not regulated by the provincial governments, they are still completely legal to use by
any Canadian resident, and most of the time offer better experiences than the other options.
To start betting in Quebec as a resident or a tourist visiting the province you need nothing more than some idenitification. Most sportsbooks will check that you are indeed in a valid location that allows betting, and to complete your registration/deposit most operators will ask you for some form of identification, keep in mind however that this varies from site to site.
I wanted to take a second to delve deeper into what legal sports betting meant in Quebec, and
also for most of the rest of Canada. Two words have been thrown around in this article so far :
government regulated and grey-market.
Let's start with government regulated, these are the province regulated (thus the term government regulated) and operated sportsbooks
that you find in all of Canada. In most places, these sportsbooks are the only fully-licensed
operators in their respective regions.
Now for grey-market. Grey-market sportsbooks are pretty much all other sportsbooks under the sun,
under this category you will find some of the most recognizable brands in the game,
including Pinnacle, DraftKings, and more. They are in a "grey" area because while they are
not licensed in the same way that government regulated books are, they are still legal to use.
In late 2023, three of the biggest sports leagues in North America backed an expansion of the Quebec betting market.
The Quebec Online Gaming Coalition (CQJL) - a coalition comprised of a couple of private operators such as DraftKings - has
been advocating for a transition from a single-operator licensing system, to a model similar to that of Ontario.
In Ontario there is an open licensing system or multi-licensing system that allows for several different companies
to operate in the province under the oversigtht of the provincial gaming authority. Calls for Quebec to make the change, and
modernize its regulatory framework have come from several sports leagues including
Major League Soccer (MLS), the NBA, and the Canadian Football League (CFL).
Many of these advocates argue that under a multi-operator regulation, Quebec, similarly to Ontario, would be able to
earn revenue from these private operators and therefore increase their earnings susbtatially. As has been the case in Ontario
where earnings have indeed increased following the change.
In the meantime, until Quebec decides on how they will handle the future of the regulatory system within the province. Players in
Quebec can both enjoy using local betting sites and private operators.
For the time being even if the Mise-o-jeu product is the only officially regulated betting product in the Quebec market,
there are a number of long-time betting brands that can be used under the current system that allows for so-called
grey-market operators to offer their products in the province. Below we go over the best options for betting in Quebec
Canada.
There are as of 2021 no restrictions for what sports can be wagered on in Canada as a whole. Most sportsbooks will have the sports that you are looking for, especially if they are popular. If you are interested in wagering on a more niched out sport, we urge you to check with the company first to make sure they have what you are looking for.
Like a lot of provinces in Canada, Quebec has a limited-operator model, where there is a single operator regulated by the
provincial gaming authority. They are contemplating modernizing this regulatory framework to allow for more privately
run sportsbooks like Ontario, but for the time being this is still not the case.
One differentiator in Quebec is that the legal gambling age is 18, whereas in other provinces in Canada the legal betting age
is 19.